The United States and New Zealand
are the only countries in the world that allow medications to be touted on
television with amazing promises. Be happy! Get thin! Sleep better! Make new
friends! Then in little, teeny, tiny print or in an incredibly fast voiceover
that is almost impossible to understand come the words, “if you have excessive
bleeding, vomiting, a heart attack, go blind, get raging diarrhea, become
paralyzed …. You should discontinue this medication.” Gee. But that probably
won’t happen so … go ahead and take this stuff because look how happy our
actors now appear to be!
It’s called
direct-to-consumer (DTC) advertising and it is totally legal in this country
because we have literally given carte blanche to the medical and pharmaceutical
companies in the holy name of greed.
It has
worked beautifully because now Americans are self-diagnosing and
self-medicating more than ever before. We are more depressed, more obese, more sleepless,
and more unhappy than ever before and we just can’t get enough of our new
favorite pastime – pill popping. It is a fact; the House Commerce Committee
determined that DTC advertising does convert people into patients. Risks to the
American people are secondary to the needs of the pharmaceutical companies. One
example is the medication, Vioxx, which had been heavily advertised to help
sufferers with arthritis but ultimately caused as many as 150,000 cardiac
events, including 60,000 deaths. Its manufacturer, Merck, claimed that it was
never meant for the general public and yet it had marketed to the general
public. When people saw the commercials with mega-promises and Olympic ice
skating darling Dorothy Hamill endorsing it, they began asking for the product
by name from their family doctors, who are in bed with most major
pharmaceutical companies. By the time the product was pulled Merck had made
billions of dollars. A few years later, that same company began the aggressive
push for another pill that has already caused unexplained deaths and more than
1,000 adverse medical events in just one year.
In 1997, our own U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) revised previous rules of full disclosure to the American
people in the interest of better business for pharmaceutical companies. Since
allowing companies to aggressively market directly to the American consumer,
the pharmaceutical industry has become a multi-billion dollar industry. In an
independent FDA study of 500 U.S. physicians, 75 percent admitted that DTC
advertising not only encourages people to want that “miracle” pill but that
they, doctors, are also pressured to prescribe something for the now
commercial-informed patient.
Last month when CEO Martin Shkreli
of Turing Pharmaceuticals raised the price of the drug Daraprim from $13.50 to
$750.00 overnight, there was a national outcry. And what did Shkreli do? He
laughed about it. He did it because he knew Daraprim treats life-threatening
parasite infections so when people are scared and desperate enough, they’ll pay
the $750.
We are consuming more pills than
ever and yet our overall health has received a very low national grade.
Our pharmaceutical companies are
playing a dangerous game with us and we’re buying in. A current target is our
children. Everyone is Attention Deficit or Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity
Disorder. It began when companies began aggressively placing ads in women’s
magazines. Never mind that we know our children are overstimulated from
computer and video games, non-stop access to the Internet and social media …
let’s feed them pills! In 2007, Shire launched its new pill Vyvanse to replace
Adderall XR for six to 12 year old children. It failed to mention that Vyvanse
was chemically based on methamphetamine.
Meanwhile, as every channel runs a commercial
about erectile dysfunction like it’s a national crisis, the company Eli Lilly
invented a new medical condition for women called Premenstrual Dysphoric
Disorder, called it PMDD, and promised that their new pill Sarafem, a form of
Prozac, would make everything all right again. Ladies, calm down. You’re just
having your period. But, oh, no! This became a “thing!” While the American Psychiatric
Association will not recognize this as a disorder, sales have never been
better.
So, where does this leave us? Not
for a moment am I suggesting that a person with a very real and specific
medical condition ditch their medication. We, as a nation, however, are too quick
to reach for the pill. In the medical community, America is known as a
“polypharmacy nation,” meaning that individually we are consuming too many
drugs. Too often, pills mask and do not heal. These aggressively promoted
pills, designed only to line the pockets of pharmaceutical companies, are NOT
preventive health care. How many times have I personally worked with a person
who began a serious, regimented exercise routine and slowly got off the
high-blood pressure medicine, then the medicine for diabetes, then pills for sleeping
disorders, depression, and on and on? Too many to count. On the other hand, how
many people do you know who are progressively taking more and more pills but
never really healing? When did it become okay for pharmaceutical companies to
hurt and not heal us? Medicines should not be promoted on television and on the
radio with happy, peppy music, dancing actors and great claims without full
discloser and time-tested trials of success. It is time to stop being the
guinea pig and take back our health.
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